十九届五中全会新闻发布会外交部版重磅术语中英对照
1.《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十四个五年规划和二〇三五年远景目标的建议》
2. 新发展格局
3. 国际循环经济
4. 国内可循环
5. 外贸依存度
6. 构建以国内大循环为主体、国内国际双循环相促进的新发展格局
7. 这是主动作为,不是被动应对。
8. 国内经济的单循环
9. 不是每个地方都搞自我小循环,不是说层层要搞省内循环、市内循环、县内循环。
10. 充分发挥我国超大规模市场优势
11. 市场化、法治化、国际化营商环境
12. 全球优质要素资源
13. 五中全会的公报
14. “十四五”规划是开启全面建设社会主义现代化国家新征程的“启航”规划。
15. 彻底“脱钩”
16. 不畏浮云遮望眼
17. 练好内功
18. 开放带来进步,封闭必然落后。
19. 科技自立自强
20. 科技强国
21. 把文化自信和道路自信、理论自信、制度自信并列为中国特色社会主义“四个
22. “四个重要”
23. 统筹推进“五位一体”总体布局、协调推进“四个全面”战略布局,文化是重要内容;推动高质量发展,文化是重要支点;满足人民日益增长的美好生活需要,文化是重要因素;战胜前进道路上各种风险挑战,文化是重要力量源泉。
24. 建成文化强国
25. 提高社会文明程度
26. 提升公共文化服务水平
27. 健全现代文化产业体系
28. 国家文化软实力
29. 中华文化影响力
30. 跨越“中等收入陷阱”
31. “六个新”
32. 更高水平开放型经济新体制
33. 人民精神文化生活日益丰富。
34. 生态文明建设
35. 基本公共服务均等化
36. (体现了)强化系统观念
37. 实现发展质量、结构、规模、速度、效益、安全相统一
38. 逆全球化
39. 外部环境复杂严峻。
40. 结构性、体制性和周期性的矛盾并存。
41. 统筹国内国际两个大局
42. 办好发展和安全两件大事
43. 在党中央、国务院的领导下,国家发展改革委将按照五中全会的精神,认真做好制定国家“十四五”规划《纲要》有关工作,根据《建议》确定的大方向、大战略。
44. 坚持人民至上、生命至上
45. “六稳”“六保”
46. 聚集性疫情的歼灭战
47. “外防输入、内防反弹”
48. 复工复产
49. 打通了卡点难点和堵点
50. 抗疫特别国债
51. 非急需、非刚性支出
52. 降准降息
53. “直达机制工具”
54. 市场主体
55. 新业态新模式
56. 远程医疗
57. 不断加快“放管服”改革,优化营商环境,放宽市场准入。
58. 党的全面领导
59. 党中央集中统一领导
60. 指引方向的指南针
61. 凝心聚力的主心骨
62. 社会稳定的压舱石
63. 增强“四个意识”
64. 坚定“四个自信”
65. 做到“两个维护”
66. 打铁还需自身硬。
67. 要坚持党的领导必须加强党的建设。
68. 坚持以党的政治建设为统领,全面推进党的政治建设、思想建设、组织建设、作风建设、纪律建设。
69. 逆流和回头浪
70. 处在跨越中等收入阶段、迈向高收入国家行列的关键时期。
71. 占有了主动
文章来源:北二外中国公共政策翻译研究院
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CPCCC's proposals for the formulation of the 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-2025) for National Economic and Social Development and the Long-Range Objectives Through the Year 2035
the new development paradigm
the global economic cycle
a smooth internal cycle
dependence on foreign trade
the new development paradigm with domestic circulation being the mainstay and the two circulations reinforcing each other
It's a proactive instead of a passive response.
a closed internal loop
It doesn’t mean closed cycle in each and every province, city, county, and other localities.
fully leverage the super large Chinese market
a market-oriented, world-class business environment governed by a sound legal framework
high-quality factors around the world
the communique of the fifth plenary session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC)
The 14th Five-year Plan will mark the beginning of the new journey toward a modern socialist country.
complete "decoupling"
not let the cloud block our views
do our own work well
Openness brings progress, while self-exclusion leaves one behind.
self-reliance and self-strengthening in science and technology
build strength in science and technology
自信”。
Confidence in our culture is one of the four confidences alongside confidence in China’s path, theory and system.
the importance of culture in four ways
Culture is an important element in the Five-sphere Integrated Plan and the Four-pronged Comprehensive Strategy; it is an important fulcrum of high-quality development; it is an important factor in people’s growing needs for a better life; and it is an important source of strength for defeating various risks and challenges on our way forward.
develop a great socialist culture in China
promote civility in society
raise the quality of public cultural services
improve the modern system for culture industries
the soft power of China
the influence of the Chinese culture
bypass the middle income trap
make new progress in six areas
a new institution for a more advanced open economy
People can enjoy a richer cultural life.
ecological development
provide equitable access to basic public services
(testify to) a systematic approach
build greater synergy among quality, structure, scale, speed, efficiency and security of development
backlash against globalization
(This point to) a more complex external situation for (our economic development).
Problems related to institutions, mechanisms and cyclicity issues coexist.
consider both domestic and external situations in a coordinative way
put emphasis on both development and security
Under the leadership of the CPCCC and State Council, the NDRC will make solid efforts in formulating the Outline of the 14th Five-year Plan in keeping with the overall direction and development strategies pointed out in the proposals.
take people's life and safety as the first order priority
make sure stability in 6 key areas and effectively meet 6 priorities
handle quickly and effectively a few local cluster cases
adopt vigorous measures to prevent import of cases and resurgence of infections
resumption of business activities and recovery of industries
overcome the obstacles and bottlenecks
special treasury bonds for COVID-19 control
non-urgent and non-essential government expenditure
lower reserve ratio and interest rate
a special transfer payment mechanism
market entities
new forms and modes of business
telemedicine
With continued reform of government functions, the business environment has seen further improvement, and market access has been broadened.
overall Party leadership
centralized, unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee
the compass that guides the direction
the back bone that draws the nation together
the anchor that ensures social stability
step up "the four consciousnesses"
strengthen "the four confidences"
ensure "the two upholds"
It takes a good blacksmith to make a good steel.
Only with an able party can there be strong party leadership.
We must make all-round efforts to seize the party’s political building in hands, with its theory strengthened and its organization consolidated, its conduct improved and its discipline enforced.
strong backlash and headwinds
We are at a critical moment moving from a middle-income country to a high-income country.
put us in a better position
中英对照:十九届五中全会外交部版重磅术语
文章来源:公共政策翻译研究院
发布时间:2020-11-10 14:53
作者:公共政策翻译研究
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